So, why do some photographers cost $500 and some cost $5000?
In this post, I'm going to let you in on some of the secrets behind modern wedding photography and how you can find the right photographer for your budget.
Let's start by looking at a broad number: 35%. According to the Professional Photographers Association of America, that's the target profit margin for a wedding photographer. The target. Many make less. So, for every $1000 that a photographer charges, figure he's probably taking home $200-$350 after expenses. Of all the vendors you hire for your wedding, your photographer will have the greatest overhead. I carry $10,000 worth of equipment to a wedding... equipment that gets broken and must be repaired or upgraded. I have a website, marketing materials, studio management software, graphic design software, insurance, advertising, etc. That's where 65%-75% of your money goes.
Still, let's say a photographer charges $2000 to photograph your wedding. With the above formula, that means he makes, say...$600. You might be thinking, "$600 for one day's work is pretty good!"
But it's not one day's work. It's a week of work. Unlike the other vendors at your wedding, when the wedding is over your photographer is just getting started. First, let's not forget the 2-3 hours he has spent meeting with you before the wedding. Add another 5-6 hours if you had an engagement session. Then there's the 7-10 hours of work on the wedding day. Finally, there can be as much as 20 hours of post-production work on a typical wedding.
So, that $600 is now a week's salary, not a day.
Okay, we've established that photographers don't get to keep much of their money. The next question is, "If they make so little, how can any photographer afford to shoot for $500-$1000?"
They can't.
Anyone shooting at that price is not making a living as a photographer. They are a student, or they have another job. Sometimes they are building a portfolio towards being a full-time photographer.
The thing you have to look out for with these photographers is that they have to cut corners in order to be so cheap. Note - I started out shooting fairly cheap but I was lucky enough to have some money already. That enabled me to purchase all the necessary gear and backups from the start.
I can't speak for all photographers but I can use myself as an example that might shed a little light on the differences between high-end and low-end photographers.
Let's start with the cost of business. A high-end photographer will have a business license, studio management software, liability insurance, a good website, and other marketing tools... all of which cost money.
Equipment: Here's where the costs really start to pile on. A high-end photographer will be using pro-level gear. What does that mean? It means better picture quality and better enlargements, for starters but the biggest impact is in the area of low-light photography. Basically, high-end camera's and lenses have the ability to shoot in dark places (like churches and reception halls) much more effectively than cheap gear. This is why, when you look at the website of a low-end photographer, you see so many pictures that were taken outdoors. Their indoor pictures don't look good because they don't have the right gear. Add to all this the fact that I carry two of everything and you can see where the costs start to mount up. The cost of this level of expert equipment is passed along to the client. So, just because a photographer charges more doesn't mean he makes more.
Skill and talent: Believe it or not, it takes money to have talent. Hi-end photographers are constantly training, taking classes, reading books, etc in order to improve their craft.
Assistants - many high-end photographers have an assistant or second-shooter who must be paid.
The bottom line when trying to decide how much money to spend on your photography is to remember that your wedding pictures will be the only thing that is left after the big day. They will last forever and be passed down to future generations. Do you really want to cut corners on your memories? Don't be the person who looks back in 20 years and says, "I should have hired a better photographer." I meet those people all the time. Usually it's the mother of the bride who has brought her daughter to me because she doesn't want her to make the same mistake she did.
Booray Perry is a wedding photographer in Tampa Bay Florida
